. Compare and contrast the nonscientific methods for knowing or acquiring knowledge (tenacity, intuition, authority, the rational method, and the empirical method). Identify an example and explain the limitations of each method.
2.
Compare and contrast the four scales of measurement (nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio) and identify examples of each.
The categories that make up a nominal scale simply represent qualitative (not quantitative) differences in the variable measured. For example, if you were measuring academic majors for a group of college students, the categories would be art, chemistry, English, history, psychology, and so on. The categories that make up an ordinal scale have different names and are organized sequentially. Often, an ordinal scale consists of a series of ranks (first, second, third, and so on) like the order of finish in a horse race. The categories on interval and ratio scales are organized sequentially, and all categories are the same size. Thus, the scale of measurement consists of a series of equal intervals like the inches on a ruler. Other common examples of interval or ratio scales are the measures of time in seconds, weight in pounds, and temperature in degrees Fahrenheit.
3.
Using the following article listed below, answer questions a to f.
This article can be found here https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195666319305215
a. Please state the full article title with a referenced APA format
b. lease state the research question of this article
c.List the sample size and variables/measures used in this article
d.List the scale of measurement for each variable
e. In your own words, summarize what the article was about
f.How would you improve this article i.e. what do you think the authors missed or what you think should have been added or even removed from the article (think in terms of
sample size, statistical analysis, variables used, generalizability, validity and reliability etc.)