Emotion: Tracy & Matsumoto (2008)—do blind people show the same facial expressions as sighted people? Focus on emotion expressions from highlighted text, ignore moderating culture dimensions/region, gender. Note that details of the method section are at the end of the article.
1. What type of variable is sight status?
Group of answer choices
a. Quasi-dependent variable
b. Quasi-independent variable
c. Predictor variable
d. Dependent variable
e. Independent variable
f. Outcome variable
2. What type of variable is victory status?
a. Quasi-dependent variable
b. Outcome variable
c. Predictor variable
d. Dependent variable
e. Quasi-independent variable
f. Independent variable
3. What type of variable is behavioral expression of shame?
Group of answer choices
a. Quasi-dependent variable
b. Outcome variable
c. Predictor variable
d. Independent variable
e. Dependent variable
f. Quasi-independent variable
4. What type of variable is behavioral expression of pride?
Group of answer choices
a. Outcome variable
b. Independent variable
c. Predictor variable
d. Dependent variable
e. Quasi-independent variable
f. Quasi-dependent variable
5. Looking at the relationship between sight status, victory status, and behavioral expressions of pride and shame, what type of study is it (correlational, quasi-experimental, experimental)?
Group of answer choices
a. Quasi-experimental and experimental
b. Experimental
c. Quasi-experimental
d. Correlational
6. Can we technically conclude that sight status affects behavioral expressions of pride and shame?
Group of answer choices
a. No, because Olympians were not randomly assigned to sight status and their sight status was not manipulated
b. Yes, because Olympians were randomly selected and their sight status was manipulated
c. Yes, because Olympians were randomly assigned to sight status and their sight status was manipulated
7. Can we technically conclude that victory status affects behavioral expressions of pride and shame?
Group of answer choices
a. Yes, because Olympians were randomly assigned to victory status and their victory status was manipulated
b. Yes, because Olympians were randomly selected and their victory status was manipulated
c. No, because Olympians were not randomly assigned to victory status and their victory status was not manipulated
explain your rationale for your answers.