A. How did the three Ps, protection, prayer, and production, of the ideal medieval kingdom work? What was the concept of Christendom?
B. Why was the Battle of Hastings in 1066 so important in world history? What were the consequences of this battle and how did England develop differently?
C. What were the Crusades? Why did they start and what did they achieve?
D. How did trade and commerce revive and how did medieval towns operate?
E. Eleanor of Aquitaine was a duchess, a crusader, and the queen of France and later the queen of England. What does her life say about the role of medieval women?
