Explore the Cornell LII listing of historical Supreme Court cases, specifically those referring to the Fourteenth Amendment. What categories of cases engage with the amendment over different time spans? Can you discern trends over time? This paper should include written explanations and summaries, as well as lists of cases grouped accordingly. Please explain and summarize the following cases and how they engage with the Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution: Immigration/U.S. Citizenship: United States v. Wong Kim Ark 169 U.S. 649 (1898) Is a child who was born in the U.S. to Chinese-citizen parents who are lawful permanent residents of the U.S. a U.S. citizen under the Citizenship Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment? Schneider v. Rusk 377 U.S. 163 (1964) Invalidated a law that treated naturalized and native-born citizens differently under the due process clause of the Fifth Amendment. Voting Rights: Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections 383 U.S. 663 (1966) SC decided that Virginias poll tax was unconstitutional under the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment. Katzenbach v. Morgan 384 . 641 (1966) Does Section 4(e) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 exceed the scope of Congress powers to enact legislation because it infringes on powers reserved to the under the Tenth Amendment? Racial Discrimination: Loving v. Virginia 388 . 1 (1967) Landmark civil rights decision of the . Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that laws banning interracial marriage violate the Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment. Moose Lodge No. 107 v. Irvis 407 . 163 (1972) Did the racial discriminatory practices violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment? Death Penalty: Furman v. Georgia 408 . 238 (1972) A criminal case in which the United States Supreme Court invalidated all death penalty schemes in the .does the imposition and carrying out of the death penalty in these cases constitute crual and unusual punishment in violation of the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments? Lockett v. Ohio 438 . 586 (1978)Did the Ohio law violate the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments by limiting the consideration of mitigating factors? College Contract Term: Board of Regents of State Colleges v. Roth 408 . 564 (1972) Does the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment require that a state university provide a one-year contract employee a hearing and reasons when he is not retained after the termination of his contract? Perry v. Sindermann 408 . 593 (1972) Was Sindermann entitled to a full trial in District Court? Was Sindermann entitled to a hearing before the Board of Regents?
